FOOD AND BEVERAGE TIPS
This is a very helpful section with pulling together numbers on amount of coffee needed, or amount of food and drinks to have on-hand.
- Most hotels are reluctant to quote/guarantee food prices more than 6 months in advance. Be sure and include a % increase in your budget over the current food/beverage pricing
- Don't forget to include tax and service charge in your budget!
- When signing banquet event orders read terms and make sure they are the same as your contract…if not, mark through them and put something like "see contract"
- Once guarantee is given you will be charged for the guarantee or actual number, whichever is higher
- Once guarantee is given, you cannot decrease the guarantee - but you can increase
- Hotel will typically set room and prepare for 3-5% over your guarantee
- Request that all food/beverage set up be complete 15 minutes prior to scheduled serving time
- Make sure beverages served in individual bottles/containers are charged on consumption
- The larger the attendance the more flexibility (and options you can offer) with your order
- To control cost & depending on size of item (cookie, Danish, brownies, bagels, etc.) - request they be cut in half/smaller sizes for serving
- For small meetings - many hotels will charge a service fee for groups under 25/30 people
- Methods for determining actual attendance for buffets will vary by hotel - ask the hotel what their policy is. Some base the fee on seats occupied, plates used, etc….
Timeline for Ordering Food and Beverages
Contract Stage |
Provide hotel with F&B estimates/history; Give them the big picture for your event |
Planning Stage |
Keep hotel updated with changes and estimated attendance |
1-2 Months Prior |
Send food/beverage order to hotel (can specify quantities 1-2 weeks prior).
Hotel will then send you Event Orders to sign & return |
48-72 Hours Prior |
Provide hotel with your final guarantee for food/beverage events |
Hotel Terms
Sales Manager |
Hotel contracts |
Convention Sales Manager (CSM) |
Contact person throughout planning process and on-site |
Banquet Manager |
Contact person that is assigned to oversee your event & hotel staff |
Banquet Staff |
Hotel staff actually working your event |
Set up Staff/Facilities |
Hotel staff responsible for setting up tables, chairs, etc. |
Event Orders (EO) |
Banquet Event Orders (BEO's) or Banquet Prospectus (BP)- event sheets hotel staff works from; includes your F&B orders, timing of events, etc. |
F&B |
Food and beverage |
Host Bar |
Drinks paid for by the "host" organization
|
Cash Bar |
Drinks paid for by the individuals
**Can have a bar that is a combination of cash and host |
Charged on Consumption |
Only charged for items consumed (soda, indiv. wrapped snacks, etc.) |
Beverages and Coffee Breaks
Morning |
Regular Coffee: |
Attendance x 60% |
|
Decaf Coffee: |
Attendance x 25% |
|
Tea: |
Attendance x 10% |
|
Soda: |
Attendance x 25% |
Afternoon |
Regular Coffee: |
Attendance x 35% |
|
Decaf Coffee: |
Attendance x 20% |
|
Tea: |
Attendance x 15% |
|
Soda: |
Attendance x 70% |
Coffee: |
12-20 cups per gallon (check with hotel to see what size coffee cups they use….8oz, 10oz, etc)
128 oz in a gallon, so if coffee cups are 8 oz then you will get 16 cups per gallon. |
EXAMPLE: |
500 people |
× |
75% = |
375 people |
|
375 cups |
/ |
16 cups = |
23.5 gallons |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.5 gallons |
× |
$75/gal = |
$1762.50 |
|
$1762.50 |
× |
27% = |
$ 475.88 |
$2238.38 for morning coffee break
Tips:
- When in doubt - order a smaller amount and increase beverage order when you are on-site
- If you are meeting multiple days - check with hotel staff to see how much you used on day 1 and increase/decrease* your order accordingly for the following days (*if hotel allows you to decrease)
- If limited budget - you can place a minimum order and let the staff know they can continue to replenish up to a specific amount and to check with you before replenishing anything over the set amount
***Based on example above - order 8 gal regular, 6 gal decaf, 2 gal hot water/tea & hotel can add up to 7 gal as needed
- Ordering by the gallon or by the dozen is usually more cost effective than paying per person - use a comparison to see how it prices out (costs can increase quickly if ordering per person!)
- If ordering per person check on any stipulations (limited to 30 minutes of service, etc.)
Receptions
- 50% of attendees will stay for cash bar after a meeting
- Consumption per attendee typically averages 1.5 drinks per person for a 1-hour cash bar
- 80% of attendees will stay for a host bar
- Consumption per attendee typically averages 2.5 drinks per person for a 1-hour host bar
- WINE = Estimate 5 glasses of wine per bottle
- WINE = Estimate 3 glasses of wine per person for a 2 hour reception
- WINE = Estimate ½ bottle of wine per guest at a seated dinner
- These numbers might be different for you -know your audience & your group history!
Tips for Food
- Foods that require the use of plates, forks, etc. tend to be more expensive - true "finger foods" are usually less expensive
- People tend to eat less if they don't have plates to load up!
- Butler Service is where servers are passing trays of food - another way to control consumption (if people have to ask what each item is before they choose it also slows consumption a little)
- Have trays/food set out on a time schedule rather than all at once - also decreases consumption
- If reception is scheduled right after a meeting - consumption tends to be less
- If people have an opportunity to go back to their room, change clothes and rest - they are more relaxed and will enjoy the food/beverage more (and consume more)
- The tighter the space for the reception - the less people consume
- Salty, greasy, spicy and sweet foods create thirst that guests will quench with additional drinks
- Seating for 20%-25% of the guests is optimal (if you don't want to encourage guests to sit and eat)
Tips for Bars
- Bartender fees are standard costs and are usually based on a set amount of time per bartender
- Bartender fees will sometimes be waived based on a minimum dollar amount in sales at the bar
Guidelines
On average, guests will eat seven hors d'oeuvres during the first hour of a reception. Additional Guidelines:
Type of Reception |
Type of Eaters |
# Hors d’oeuvres per person |
2 hours or less
(dinner following) |
Light |
3-4 pieces |
Moderate |
5-7 pieces |
Heavy |
8+ pieces |
2 hours or less
(no dinner following |
Light |
6-8 pieces |
Moderate |
10-12 pieces |
Heavy |
12+ pieces |
2-3 hours
(no dinner) |
Light |
8-10 pieces |
Moderate |
10-12 pieces |
Heavy |
16+ pieces |
Bars (Host and Cash) Guidelines
Number of Drinks per Bottle:
|
|
1 ounce |
1 ¼ ounce |
1 ½ ounce |
Liter |
33.8 ounces |
33 |
27 |
22 |
750 milliliters |
25.4 ounces |
25 |
20 |
16 |